1 All but one Is not important of early warning
it reveal the effect of conflict
2 Bypassing can be reduced by ____________
Query and paraphase
Be sensitive to contex ts
Be approachable
***All of the above
3 There are over ______ different languages in use everyday in Nigeria
450
4 The assumption and guide manager's dealing with thier employees is
The notion that a productive employee always turns ait a satisfied worker
The notion that people tend to be generally emotional
***All of the above
None of the abov e
5 Barriers to social perception are as follows except
Last impressi on error
6 Causes of conflict frame work are the following except one
Perception and interest
7 Timeline is not a reserach tool per say but a way to prompt discussion and learning.
True
8 _______ is the process, which involve monitoring, observing and recording the trend of change and continuity in the conflict process
Conflict Tracking
9 All but one is not important in timing in pre- intervertion conflict analysis
To ascertain the actual and right time of intervention
Determine the most profitable and sucessful time of intervention
To know the party that is likely to benefit from immediate interve ntion
***None of the above
10 The Following are element required to structure analysis of stake holders except
Motion
1 All but one Is not important of early warning
it reveal the effect of conflict
2 Bypassing can be reduced by ____________
Query and paraphase
Be sensitive to contex ts
Be approachable
***All of the above
3 There are over ______ different languages in use everyday in Nigeria
450
4 The assumption and guide manager's dealing with thier employees is
The notion that a productive employee always turns ait a satisfied worker
The notion that people tend to be generally emotional
***All of the above
None of the abov e
5 Barriers to social perception are as follows except
Last impressi on error
6 Causes of conflict frame work are the following except one
Perception and interest
7 Timeline is not a reserach tool per say but a way to prompt discussion and learning.
True
8 _______ is the process, which involve monitoring, observing and recording the trend of change and continuity in the conflict process
Conflict Tracking
9 All but one is not important in timing in pre- intervertion conflict analysis
To ascertain the actual and right time of intervention
Determine the most profitable and sucessful time of intervention
To know the party that is likely to benefit from immediate interve ntion
***None of the above
10 The Following are element required to structure analysis of stake holders except
Motion
1 The security council performs a number of functions
Maintenence of peace amd security
Investigate that may lead to war or d anger
order military actions
***All of the above
2 Germany is not a permanent member of security council
True
3 Security council at its inception in 1945, it had ____ members
11
4 Decision of General Assembly are normally reached by _______ of the members
two third
5 The General Assembly meets once in a year usually in ______ and each members state is represented in the morning
September
6 In traumatic situation, a person is rendered powerless and faces the threat of death and injury
True
7 The relational dimension of peace building focuses on _______
Forgiveness
Reconcilatio n
Trust building
***All of the abov e
8 Peace educators seek to establish democratic class rooms that teach cooperation and promote positive self esteem among thier student
True
9 In ________, peace education is narrowly defined as anti- atomic bomb
Japan
10 One of these is not an aspect of DDR conversion
Reorganisation of troops
11 There are ________ aspects of a sucessful of DDR conversion
Six
12 DDR means __________
Disarmament, De mobilisation amd re intergration
13 Specific objective of the DDR programme is to increase the size of the armed forces and the other natural organisation forces
False
14 __________ is the assistance offered to an ex combatant during mobilisation but prior to the longerterms process of re intergration
Re organisation
15 _______ entails the physical removal of the means of combat of ex- belligerents
Re integration
Re insertion
De mobilisa tion
***None of the abov e
16 ________ is an umbrella term for restrictions upon the development, production, stock piling,
proliferation and usage of weapons especially weapons of mass desctruction
Arm control
17 Arms control is not meant to break the security dilemma
False
18 Proliferation of aims threatens legitimate but weak government
True
19 One of these is not causes of Arms proliferation in Nigeria
electoral process
20 Characteristic of Small arms and Light weapons is
simplicity and durability
Lethality
Portabilit y
***All of the a bove
1 The organs of ECOWAS are
4
2 The treaty that established ECOWAS was signed in what year _________
1976
3 The treaty establishing ECOWAS was signed in _________
Lagos
4 The West African sub region were colonised by
Several foreign powers
5 ECOWAS was established in __________
Accra
6 Economic Community of West African sub- region were colonised by
Britain
7 To advance the development of the Continent by promoting research is not part of the objective of all
False
8 The organs in the African Union are
The executive co uncil
9 African union and Pan- African treaty was signed in __________
Niger ia
10 A treaty recommending the creation of African Union and the Pan-African parliament was signed in the year _______
1991
11 ______ is defined as that set of activities associated with any given position in an organisation
Role
12 The objectives of OAU are
Promote Intern ation war pact
13 One of these is not a member of Monrovia group
Ghana
14 The Monovoria group charter was signed in _________
Libya
Ghana
Togo
***None of the above
15 Casablanca group charter was signed in on January 7th __________
1961
16 The organisation of African Unity (OAU) was born in ___________
1963
17 The Evolution of European Union has its roots in the post ________ politics of Western Europe
World war 11
18 United Nations International Children's Educational Fund (UNICEF) set up in __________
1946
19 The International labour congress( ILO) wIth its head quarters in
Geneva
20 The former occupier of the exalted office of Secretary General was ____________
Ghali
Kofi
Bank i Mon
***All of the ab over
1 One of these is not a stage of conflict
Expoture stage
2 Geneva Conventions prohibited recruitment of children less than 18 years into the armed forces
among others
False
3 One of these is not an approach to the legitimacy of humanitarian intervention in the absence of security council authorization
unauthorization
4 ______ is when a person makes an infromed choice to agree freely and voluntarily to do something
Consent
5 __________ prevents person from making free decisions and forces them to behave against their will
abuse
6 The term ________ refers to the biological ccharacteristics of male and female
sex
7 Security Council resolution 1325 on women peace and security was adopted on 31 october
2000
8 Former Secretary-General, __________ said that the purpose of sanctions is to modify the behavior of
Ghali
9 ___________ mat be employed to deter military aggression or to force an aggressor to withdraw its armed forces from a disputed territory
bloakade
10 ___________ is another coercive or forcible legal means of conflict resolution by which a nation may show its disapproval by way of retaliaition for the discourteous act of aother state
retortion
11 __________ can simply be defined as the use and assistance of a neutral third party in conflict, who listem to evidence, put forward by parties in conflict
Arbitration
12 ___________ is a voluntary, informal, non-binding process undertaken by an external party that fosters the settlement of differences or demands beforseen directly invested parties.
Mediation
13 The concept concilation was defined by the international law institutes in _______
1961
14 A good agreement is reacted if at the end of the negotiation the following conditions are met
it resolves conflicting interests fairly
it is durable and preserves ongoing re lationship
it meets the legitimate interests of the parties to the extent possible
***all of the above
15 One of these is not a basic element in principles of negotiation
property
16 _______can be defined as a peaceful way of ending a conflcit or a situation that may lead to conflict
negotiation
17 ___________ refers to the process or an act geared towards reducing the negative and destruction capacity of conflict through various means or measures and by workng with and through the stakeholders involved in a conflict
conflict manageme nt
18 One of these is not part of article 1 of the Untied Nation charter
To wage war against interna tional economy
19 South Africa ceased to be a member of Commonwealth of Nations because__________
aparthied policy
20 South Africa ceased to be a member of Commonwealth of Nations in _____________
1961
it reveal the effect of conflict
2 Bypassing can be reduced by ____________
Query and paraphase
Be sensitive to contex ts
Be approachable
***All of the above
3 There are over ______ different languages in use everyday in Nigeria
450
4 The assumption and guide manager's dealing with thier employees is
The notion that a productive employee always turns ait a satisfied worker
The notion that people tend to be generally emotional
***All of the above
None of the abov e
5 Barriers to social perception are as follows except
Last impressi on error
6 Causes of conflict frame work are the following except one
Perception and interest
7 Timeline is not a reserach tool per say but a way to prompt discussion and learning.
True
8 _______ is the process, which involve monitoring, observing and recording the trend of change and continuity in the conflict process
Conflict Tracking
9 All but one is not important in timing in pre- intervertion conflict analysis
To ascertain the actual and right time of intervention
Determine the most profitable and sucessful time of intervention
To know the party that is likely to benefit from immediate interve ntion
***None of the above
10 The Following are element required to structure analysis of stake holders except
Motion
1 All but one Is not important of early warning
it reveal the effect of conflict
2 Bypassing can be reduced by ____________
Query and paraphase
Be sensitive to contex ts
Be approachable
***All of the above
3 There are over ______ different languages in use everyday in Nigeria
450
4 The assumption and guide manager's dealing with thier employees is
The notion that a productive employee always turns ait a satisfied worker
The notion that people tend to be generally emotional
***All of the above
None of the abov e
5 Barriers to social perception are as follows except
Last impressi on error
6 Causes of conflict frame work are the following except one
Perception and interest
7 Timeline is not a reserach tool per say but a way to prompt discussion and learning.
True
8 _______ is the process, which involve monitoring, observing and recording the trend of change and continuity in the conflict process
Conflict Tracking
9 All but one is not important in timing in pre- intervertion conflict analysis
To ascertain the actual and right time of intervention
Determine the most profitable and sucessful time of intervention
To know the party that is likely to benefit from immediate interve ntion
***None of the above
10 The Following are element required to structure analysis of stake holders except
Motion
1 The security council performs a number of functions
Maintenence of peace amd security
Investigate that may lead to war or d anger
order military actions
***All of the above
2 Germany is not a permanent member of security council
True
3 Security council at its inception in 1945, it had ____ members
11
4 Decision of General Assembly are normally reached by _______ of the members
two third
5 The General Assembly meets once in a year usually in ______ and each members state is represented in the morning
September
6 In traumatic situation, a person is rendered powerless and faces the threat of death and injury
True
7 The relational dimension of peace building focuses on _______
Forgiveness
Reconcilatio n
Trust building
***All of the abov e
8 Peace educators seek to establish democratic class rooms that teach cooperation and promote positive self esteem among thier student
True
9 In ________, peace education is narrowly defined as anti- atomic bomb
Japan
10 One of these is not an aspect of DDR conversion
Reorganisation of troops
11 There are ________ aspects of a sucessful of DDR conversion
Six
12 DDR means __________
Disarmament, De mobilisation amd re intergration
13 Specific objective of the DDR programme is to increase the size of the armed forces and the other natural organisation forces
False
14 __________ is the assistance offered to an ex combatant during mobilisation but prior to the longerterms process of re intergration
Re organisation
15 _______ entails the physical removal of the means of combat of ex- belligerents
Re integration
Re insertion
De mobilisa tion
***None of the abov e
16 ________ is an umbrella term for restrictions upon the development, production, stock piling,
proliferation and usage of weapons especially weapons of mass desctruction
Arm control
17 Arms control is not meant to break the security dilemma
False
18 Proliferation of aims threatens legitimate but weak government
True
19 One of these is not causes of Arms proliferation in Nigeria
electoral process
20 Characteristic of Small arms and Light weapons is
simplicity and durability
Lethality
Portabilit y
***All of the a bove
1 The organs of ECOWAS are
4
2 The treaty that established ECOWAS was signed in what year _________
1976
3 The treaty establishing ECOWAS was signed in _________
Lagos
4 The West African sub region were colonised by
Several foreign powers
5 ECOWAS was established in __________
Accra
6 Economic Community of West African sub- region were colonised by
Britain
7 To advance the development of the Continent by promoting research is not part of the objective of all
False
8 The organs in the African Union are
The executive co uncil
9 African union and Pan- African treaty was signed in __________
Niger ia
10 A treaty recommending the creation of African Union and the Pan-African parliament was signed in the year _______
1991
11 ______ is defined as that set of activities associated with any given position in an organisation
Role
12 The objectives of OAU are
Promote Intern ation war pact
13 One of these is not a member of Monrovia group
Ghana
14 The Monovoria group charter was signed in _________
Libya
Ghana
Togo
***None of the above
15 Casablanca group charter was signed in on January 7th __________
1961
16 The organisation of African Unity (OAU) was born in ___________
1963
17 The Evolution of European Union has its roots in the post ________ politics of Western Europe
World war 11
18 United Nations International Children's Educational Fund (UNICEF) set up in __________
1946
19 The International labour congress( ILO) wIth its head quarters in
Geneva
20 The former occupier of the exalted office of Secretary General was ____________
Ghali
Kofi
Bank i Mon
***All of the ab over
1 One of these is not a stage of conflict
Expoture stage
2 Geneva Conventions prohibited recruitment of children less than 18 years into the armed forces
among others
False
3 One of these is not an approach to the legitimacy of humanitarian intervention in the absence of security council authorization
unauthorization
4 ______ is when a person makes an infromed choice to agree freely and voluntarily to do something
Consent
5 __________ prevents person from making free decisions and forces them to behave against their will
abuse
6 The term ________ refers to the biological ccharacteristics of male and female
sex
7 Security Council resolution 1325 on women peace and security was adopted on 31 october
2000
8 Former Secretary-General, __________ said that the purpose of sanctions is to modify the behavior of
Ghali
9 ___________ mat be employed to deter military aggression or to force an aggressor to withdraw its armed forces from a disputed territory
bloakade
10 ___________ is another coercive or forcible legal means of conflict resolution by which a nation may show its disapproval by way of retaliaition for the discourteous act of aother state
retortion
11 __________ can simply be defined as the use and assistance of a neutral third party in conflict, who listem to evidence, put forward by parties in conflict
Arbitration
12 ___________ is a voluntary, informal, non-binding process undertaken by an external party that fosters the settlement of differences or demands beforseen directly invested parties.
Mediation
13 The concept concilation was defined by the international law institutes in _______
1961
14 A good agreement is reacted if at the end of the negotiation the following conditions are met
it resolves conflicting interests fairly
it is durable and preserves ongoing re lationship
it meets the legitimate interests of the parties to the extent possible
***all of the above
15 One of these is not a basic element in principles of negotiation
property
16 _______can be defined as a peaceful way of ending a conflcit or a situation that may lead to conflict
negotiation
17 ___________ refers to the process or an act geared towards reducing the negative and destruction capacity of conflict through various means or measures and by workng with and through the stakeholders involved in a conflict
conflict manageme nt
18 One of these is not part of article 1 of the Untied Nation charter
To wage war against interna tional economy
19 South Africa ceased to be a member of Commonwealth of Nations because__________
aparthied policy
20 South Africa ceased to be a member of Commonwealth of Nations in _____________
1961
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